Pain During Sex? Understanding Dyspareunia and How to Treat It

Table of Contents

• Introduction
• What is dyspareunia?
• Causes of dyspareunia
• Symptoms of dyspareunia
• Treatment options for dyspareunia
• Seeking professional help
• Conclusion
• FAQs

Introduction

Sex pain is normal, and everybody has it. It is more prevalent than you may think. Sex pain is referred to as dyspareunia. Sex pain may occur in men and women. If you or your partner are experiencing pain during sex, you ought to learn why it occurs. You ought to learn the signs and how to cure it. Sex pain may impact your body, mind, and relationships. But don’t fret, help is at hand. A consultation from a doctor or specialist will come in handy. With appropriate care, you are going to become better and experience a normal life of sex. Here in this blog, we are going to enlighten you about what dyspareunia is and how you can heal it easily and safely.

What is dyspareunia?

Dyspareunia refers to pain during or after sex. It is penetrating or after sexual intercourse. Either it is a little pain or quite bad. Sex is painful and affects your relationship. Depression, stress, or anxiety also arise. Therefore, never avoid this issue.

Dyspareunia can occur with someone for several reasons. It should not be shameful. The situation is managed by many people and can be assisted by it. You can go to a doctor so that you can know the reason for this and get proper treatment.

• Primary dyspareunia and secondary dyspareunia are two primary types of dyspareunia.
• Primary dyspareunia occurs when you have pain from the beginning when you had sex for the first time.
• Secondary dyspareunia occurs when you once used to have normal sex, and now you have pain.

The key to eradicating the problem is to know what kind of pain you have. With correct care and treatment, you can once again be pain-free and normal in your sex life.

Causes of dyspareunia

There are many reasons why dyspareunia can begin. They can be a combination of physical or psychological or both. The root cause should be identified so that treatment can be effective. Some of the most frequent reasons for dyspareunia are.

Physical Causes

• Infection: Penile infection or vaginal infection, such as yeast infection or sexually transmitted infection (STI), can cause painful sex.
• Vaginal dryness: Frequent, especially during menopause or hormonal imbalance in women.
• Pelvic disorders: Prolactin endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease may cause pain.
• Injury or scarring: Genitourinary trauma or surgery can cause pain.
• Medications: The medication, especially, can be the cause of hormone-transformed medication, vaginal pain, or dryness.

Emotional Causes

• Anxiety or stress: Emotional causes can make muscles stressed and cause pain.
• Past trauma: Trauma, physical or emotional, may cause pain during sex.
• Relationship issues: Bad communication or intimacy between partners can also be a causative factor.

Symptoms of dyspareunia

Signs of dyspareunia vary; some individuals experience this intermittently, while others feel it during each coitus. The most common signs of dyspareunia include:

• Discomforting Penetration—it can be painful, stinging, or sore. 
• Painful Coitus—the feeling of yucky or sore even after the sex. 
• Painful Micturition—Some people experience painful urination. 
• Diminished libido—Pain can provoke anxiety or panic, making it diminish sexual desire.

Such pain can be in various parts of the body. Such pain can be confined to the genitalia alone or move to the lower abdomen, thigh, or back. Additionally, such pain can be very minimal in some or extreme in others. However, this pain can be for a brief period or for hours.

Dyspareunia will also be painful. You will likely be frustrated, mad, and anxious. If you experience any of these, then you need to see a doctor.

Treatment options for dyspareunia

Treatment depends on the source of the pain.

Medications

• If infection or illness is the reason behind your pain, treating the condition may cure your issue. Altering medications that cause lubrication issues also may stop your symptoms.
• In most postmenopausal women, sex pain is caused by poor lubrication as a result of low estrogen levels. In most cases, low estrogen can be managed using topical estrogen that is directly applied to the vagina.
• The Food and Drug Administration approved the medicine ospemifene (Osphena) for the treatment of women with vaginal lubrication problems, which have moderate to severe display. The drug works similarly to estrogen in the vaginal lining.
• Drawbacks are that the medication may cause hot flashes. It also has the potential to cause stroke, blood clots, and endometrial cancer.
• Another medicine to treat painful sex is prasterone (Intrarosa). It’s a daily vaginal capsule.

Other treatments

Certain types of therapy that don’t use medicine may also help painful sex.

• Desensitization therapy: Through this therapy, you practice vaginal relaxation exercises that can reduce pain.
• Sex counseling or therapy:Pain during sex can also lead to emotional pain after the sexual encounter, even after therapy, for some time. This is especially true when sex is painful for couples who weren’t intimate. To relieve each other’s pain and establish intimacy, communication with your partner may improve. In this case, sessions with a sex therapist or consultant tend to be effective in solving it.
• Cognitive behavior therapy might also be helpful in modifying undesirable thought patterns and behaviors.

Seeking professional help

When pain occurs during coitus, this should necessitate that one seek professional help. A doctor might provide a thorough examination to identify the cause of dyspareunia. In addition, a sexual medicine specialist in Tamil Nadu may offer expert treatment courses inclusive of drugs to cure medical problems like that of infection or counseling for emotional-based issues.

Moreover, if the problem persists, a consultation with a sexual health information clinic in Tamil Nadu would provide more advice and support. Most cases benefit from early intervention in preventing the problem from worsening, thereby improving one’s lifestyle.

Furthermore, if you are planning to take help from professionals, consultation with the best sexologist in Salem will provide personalized solutions to your goodness so you can face and conquer the problem. 

Conclusion

Sexual pain, or dyspareunia, is a health condition that affects most people. Therefore, one needs to know its causes, symptoms, and cures for one’s sexual well-being. Always remember that the first approach to solving the problem will be by a professional. Moreover, even if it’s a medical problem, stress, or relationship issues leading to pain, wise counsel will work magic for you. In case you find yourself troubled by this condition, don’t hesitate to have a consultation with a sexual medicine Expert in Tamilnadu or visit a sexual health information clinic in Tamil Nadu. You should enjoy a fulfilling sex life that is also painless.

FAQs

1.Can dyspareunia affect both men and women?

Yes, dyspareunia can affect both men and women, although it is more commonly seen in women.

2.What are the long-term effects of untreated dyspareunia?

Untreated dyspareunia can reduce chronic pain and sexual desire and can give rise to relationship issues.

3.How can I prevent pain during sex?

Using regular lubricants, practicing pelvic exercises, and medical advice may help.